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China’s Export-Led Comeback: Opportunities and Challenges for Global Traders in 2026

China’s economy is projected to grow faster than expected in 2026, driven by resilience in manufacturing and exports, and supported by policy momentum from its upcoming 15th Five-Year Plan (2026–2030). The Goldman Sachs Research team has raised China’s real GDP forecast to 4.8% for 2026 (from 4.3%) and 4.7% for 2027, putting expectations above consensus and IMF estimates.

Export growth, previously anticipated at 2–3%, is now seen at 5–6% annually, reflecting China’s expanding global market share in advanced technology sectors.

Strong Export Performance Drives Market Optimism

Despite earlier tariff challenges, Chinese exports grew around 8% in 2025, underscoring competitiveness in high-tech areas such as semiconductors, autos, and batteries.

Other factors are underpinning this optimism:

  • Policy Tailwinds: The new Five-Year Plan emphasizes upgrading traditional industries and fostering emerging ones—especially new energy and advanced manufacturing—with coordinated support in logistics, finance, and infrastructure.
  • Trade Diplomacy: Recent trade discussions in South Korea have led to tariff reductions and smoother access to key materials, signaling China’s growing leverage in global supply chains. 

Implications for Global Buyers & Suppliers

For Buyers

Buyers can expect continued availability and competitive pricing from China’s tech-intensive exports, reinforcing global pricing shifts.

For Suppliers

Suppliers dependent on low-tech exports to China may encounter stronger competition as China’s industrial upgrading accelerates.

Overall, China’s 2026 outlook signals stronger export-led growth, deeper industrial sophistication, and intensified global competitiveness.

Source: Goldman Sachs

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